Surrogacy

Surrogacy is an arrangement where a woman, known as the surrogate, carries and delivers a baby for another person or couple, referred to as the intended parents. There are two main types of surrogacy: traditional and gestational. In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate's own egg is used, making her the biological mother of the child. In contrast, gestational surrogacy involves the implantation of an embryo created through in vitro fertilisation (IVF) using the eggs and sperm of the intended parents or donors, meaning the surrogate has no genetic link to the baby.

The surrogacy process begins with a thorough medical and psychological screening of all parties involved to ensure suitability. Legal agreements are then established to protect the rights and responsibilities of both the surrogate and the intended parents. Once the legalities are in place, the IVF process commences, and the embryo is transferred to the surrogate’s uterus.

Throughout the pregnancy, the surrogate receives medical care and support, while the intended parents are often involved in prenatal appointments and preparations for the baby's arrival. After birth, the baby is handed over to the intended parents, who assume all parental rights and responsibilities. Surrogacy offers a viable path to parenthood for those who are unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term, providing a rewarding solution to many families.